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[PATCH 07/20] chacha: packet decryption
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- Subject: [PATCH 07/20] chacha: packet decryption
- From: Alberto Aguirre <albaguirre@xxxxxxxxx>
- Reply-to: libssh@xxxxxxxxxx
- Date: Wed, 28 Feb 2018 10:24:54 -0600
- To: libssh@xxxxxxxxxx
From: Aris Adamantiadis <aris@xxxxxxxxxxxx> --- include/libssh/crypto.h | 4 ++ include/libssh/packet.h | 5 ++- src/chachapoly.c | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ src/kex.c | 2 +- src/packet.c | 99 +++++++++++++++++++++---------------------------- src/packet_crypt.c | 91 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- src/wrapper.c | 20 ++++++++-- 7 files changed, 181 insertions(+), 92 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/libssh/crypto.h b/include/libssh/crypto.h index 83391b69..243c4801 100644 --- a/include/libssh/crypto.h +++ b/include/libssh/crypto.h @@ -156,6 +156,10 @@ struct ssh_cipher_struct { unsigned long len); void (*aead_encrypt)(struct ssh_cipher_struct *cipher, void *in, void *out, size_t len, uint8_t *mac, uint64_t seq); + int (*aead_decrypt_length)(struct ssh_cipher_struct *cipher, void *in, + uint8_t *out, size_t len, uint64_t seq); + int (*aead_decrypt)(struct ssh_cipher_struct *cipher, void *complete_packet, uint8_t *out, + size_t encrypted_size, uint64_t seq); void (*cleanup)(struct ssh_cipher_struct *cipher); }; diff --git a/include/libssh/packet.h b/include/libssh/packet.h index 3a84eb70..b10308f7 100644 --- a/include/libssh/packet.h +++ b/include/libssh/packet.h @@ -78,8 +78,9 @@ void ssh_packet_set_default_callbacks(ssh_session session); void ssh_packet_process(ssh_session session, uint8_t type); /* PACKET CRYPT */ -uint32_t ssh_packet_decrypt_len(ssh_session session, char *crypted); -int ssh_packet_decrypt(ssh_session session, void *packet, unsigned int len); +uint32_t ssh_packet_decrypt_len(ssh_session session, uint8_t *destination, uint8_t *source); +int ssh_packet_decrypt(ssh_session session, uint8_t *destination, uint8_t *source, + size_t start, size_t encrypted_size); unsigned char *ssh_packet_encrypt(ssh_session session, void *packet, unsigned int len); diff --git a/src/chachapoly.c b/src/chachapoly.c index eeb12da8..1d921f1e 100644 --- a/src/chachapoly.c +++ b/src/chachapoly.c @@ -89,8 +89,58 @@ static void chacha20_poly1305_aead_encrypt(struct ssh_cipher_struct *cipher, chacha_encrypt_bytes(&keys->k2, in_packet->payload, out_packet->payload, len - sizeof(uint32_t)); + /* ssh_print_hexa("poly1305_ctx", poly1305_ctx, sizeof(poly1305_ctx)); */ /* step 4, compute the MAC */ poly1305_auth(tag, (uint8_t *)out_packet, len, poly1305_ctx); + /* ssh_print_hexa("poly1305 src", (uint8_t *)out_packet, len); + ssh_print_hexa("poly1305 tag", tag, POLY1305_TAGLEN); */ +} + +static int chacha20_poly1305_aead_decrypt_length(struct ssh_cipher_struct *cipher, + void *in, uint8_t *out, size_t len, uint64_t seq){ + struct chacha20_poly1305_keysched *keys = cipher->chacha20_schedule; + + if (len < sizeof(uint32_t)){ + return SSH_ERROR; + } + seq = htonll(seq); + + chacha_ivsetup(&keys->k1, (uint8_t *)&seq, zero_block_counter); + chacha_encrypt_bytes(&keys->k1, in, + (uint8_t *)out, sizeof(uint32_t)); + return SSH_OK; +} + +static int chacha20_poly1305_aead_decrypt(struct ssh_cipher_struct *cipher, + void *complete_packet, uint8_t *out, size_t encrypted_size, + uint64_t seq){ + uint8_t poly1305_ctx[POLY1305_KEYLEN]; + uint8_t tag[POLY1305_TAGLEN]; + struct chacha20_poly1305_keysched *keys = cipher->chacha20_schedule; + uint8_t *mac = (uint8_t *)complete_packet + sizeof(uint32_t) + encrypted_size; + + seq = htonll(seq); + + ZERO_STRUCT(poly1305_ctx); + chacha_ivsetup(&keys->k2, (uint8_t *)&seq, zero_block_counter); + chacha_encrypt_bytes(&keys->k2, poly1305_ctx, poly1305_ctx, POLY1305_KEYLEN); + /* ssh_print_hexa("poly1305_ctx", poly1305_ctx, sizeof(poly1305_ctx)); */ + + poly1305_auth(tag, (uint8_t *)complete_packet, encrypted_size + + sizeof(uint32_t), poly1305_ctx); + /* ssh_print_hexa("poly1305 src", (uint8_t*)complete_packet, encrypted_size + 4); + ssh_print_hexa("poly1305 tag", tag, POLY1305_TAGLEN); + ssh_print_hexa("received tag", mac, POLY1305_TAGLEN); */ + + if(memcmp(tag, mac, POLY1305_TAGLEN) != 0){ + /* mac error */ + SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_PACKET,"poly1305 verify error"); + return SSH_ERROR; + } + chacha_ivsetup(&keys->k2, (uint8_t *)&seq, payload_block_counter); + chacha_encrypt_bytes(&keys->k2, (uint8_t *)complete_packet + + sizeof(uint32_t), out, encrypted_size); + return SSH_OK; } const struct ssh_cipher_struct chacha20poly1305_cipher = { @@ -103,4 +153,6 @@ const struct ssh_cipher_struct chacha20poly1305_cipher = { .set_encrypt_key = chacha20_set_encrypt_key, .set_decrypt_key = chacha20_set_encrypt_key, .aead_encrypt = chacha20_poly1305_aead_encrypt, + .aead_decrypt_length = chacha20_poly1305_aead_decrypt_length, + .aead_decrypt = chacha20_poly1305_aead_decrypt }; diff --git a/src/kex.c b/src/kex.c index 20044c32..00f4e00f 100644 --- a/src/kex.c +++ b/src/kex.c @@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ static const char *supported_methods[] = { KEY_EXCHANGE, HOSTKEYS, CHACHA20 AES BLOWFISH DES_SUPPORTED, - AES BLOWFISH DES_SUPPORTED, + CHACHA20 AES BLOWFISH DES_SUPPORTED, "hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1", "hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1", ZLIB, diff --git a/src/packet.c b/src/packet.c index e989fa28..216b86b2 100644 --- a/src/packet.c +++ b/src/packet.c @@ -144,20 +144,26 @@ int ssh_packet_socket_callback(const void *data, size_t receivedlen, void *user) ssh_session session= (ssh_session) user; unsigned int blocksize = (session->current_crypto ? session->current_crypto->in_cipher->blocksize : 8); - unsigned char mac[DIGEST_MAX_LEN] = {0}; - char buffer[16] = {0}; + unsigned int lenfield_blocksize = (session->current_crypto ? + session->current_crypto->in_cipher->lenfield_blocksize : 8); size_t current_macsize = 0; - const uint8_t *packet; + uint8_t *ptr; int to_be_read; int rc; - uint32_t len, compsize, payloadsize; + uint8_t *cleartext_packet; + uint8_t *packet_second_block; + uint8_t *mac; + size_t packet_remaining; + uint32_t packet_len, compsize, payloadsize; uint8_t padding; size_t processed = 0; /* number of byte processed from the callback */ if(session->current_crypto != NULL) { current_macsize = hmac_digest_len(session->current_crypto->in_hmac); } - + if (lenfield_blocksize == 0){ + lenfield_blocksize = blocksize; + } if (data == NULL) { goto error; } @@ -173,13 +179,13 @@ int ssh_packet_socket_callback(const void *data, size_t receivedlen, void *user) #endif switch(session->packet_state) { case PACKET_STATE_INIT: - if (receivedlen < blocksize) { + if (receivedlen < lenfield_blocksize) { /* * We didn't receive enough data to read at least one * block size, give up */ #ifdef DEBUG_PACKET - SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_PACKET, "Waiting for more data (%u < %u)", (unsigned)receivedlen, (unsigned)blocksize); + SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_PACKET, "Waiting for more data (%u < %u)", (unsigned)receivedlen, (unsigned)lenfield_blocksize); #endif return 0; } @@ -198,24 +204,21 @@ int ssh_packet_socket_callback(const void *data, size_t receivedlen, void *user) } } - memcpy(buffer, data, blocksize); - processed += blocksize; - len = ssh_packet_decrypt_len(session, buffer); - - rc = ssh_buffer_add_data(session->in_buffer, buffer, blocksize); - if (rc < 0) { + ptr = ssh_buffer_allocate(session->in_buffer, lenfield_blocksize); + if (ptr == NULL) { goto error; } + processed += lenfield_blocksize; + packet_len = ssh_packet_decrypt_len(session, ptr, (uint8_t *)data); - if (len > MAX_PACKET_LEN) { + if (packet_len > MAX_PACKET_LEN) { ssh_set_error(session, SSH_FATAL, "read_packet(): Packet len too high(%u %.4x)", - len, len); + packet_len, packet_len); goto error; } - - to_be_read = len - blocksize + sizeof(uint32_t); + to_be_read = packet_len - lenfield_blocksize + sizeof(uint32_t); if (to_be_read < 0) { /* remote sshd sends invalid sizes? */ ssh_set_error(session, @@ -225,59 +228,41 @@ int ssh_packet_socket_callback(const void *data, size_t receivedlen, void *user) goto error; } - /* Saves the status of the current operations */ - session->in_packet.len = len; + session->in_packet.len = packet_len; session->packet_state = PACKET_STATE_SIZEREAD; FALL_THROUGH; case PACKET_STATE_SIZEREAD: - len = session->in_packet.len; - to_be_read = len - blocksize + sizeof(uint32_t) + current_macsize; + packet_len = session->in_packet.len; + processed = lenfield_blocksize; + to_be_read = packet_len + sizeof(uint32_t) + current_macsize; /* if to_be_read is zero, the whole packet was blocksize bytes. */ if (to_be_read != 0) { - if (receivedlen - processed < (unsigned int)to_be_read) { + if (receivedlen < (unsigned int)to_be_read) { /* give up, not enough data in buffer */ - SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_PACKET,"packet: partial packet (read len) [len=%d]",len); - return processed; + SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_PACKET,"packet: partial packet (read len) [len=%d, receivedlen=%d, to_be_read=%d]",packet_len, (int)receivedlen, to_be_read); + return 0; } - packet = ((uint8_t*)data) + processed; -#if 0 - ssh_socket_read(session->socket, - packet, - to_be_read - current_macsize); -#endif - - rc = ssh_buffer_add_data(session->in_buffer, - packet, - to_be_read - current_macsize); - if (rc < 0) { - goto error; - } - processed += to_be_read - current_macsize; + packet_second_block = (uint8_t*)data + lenfield_blocksize; + processed = to_be_read - current_macsize; } + /* remaining encrypted bytes from the packet, MAC not included */ + packet_remaining = packet_len - (lenfield_blocksize - sizeof(uint32_t)); + cleartext_packet = ssh_buffer_allocate(session->in_buffer, packet_remaining); if (session->current_crypto) { /* - * Decrypt the rest of the packet (blocksize bytes already + * Decrypt the rest of the packet (lenfield_blocksize bytes already * have been decrypted) */ - uint32_t buffer_len = ssh_buffer_get_len(session->in_buffer); - - /* The following check avoids decrypting zero bytes */ - if (buffer_len > blocksize) { - uint8_t *payload = ((uint8_t*)ssh_buffer_get(session->in_buffer) + blocksize); - uint32_t plen = buffer_len - blocksize; - - rc = ssh_packet_decrypt(session, payload, plen); + if (packet_remaining > 0) { + rc = ssh_packet_decrypt(session, cleartext_packet, (uint8_t *)data, lenfield_blocksize, processed - lenfield_blocksize); if (rc < 0) { - ssh_set_error(session, SSH_FATAL, "Decrypt error"); + ssh_set_error(session, SSH_FATAL, "Decryption error"); goto error; } } - - /* copy the last part from the incoming buffer */ - packet = ((uint8_t *)data) + processed; - memcpy(mac, packet, current_macsize); + mac = packet_second_block + packet_remaining; rc = ssh_packet_hmac_verify(session, session->in_buffer, mac, session->current_crypto->in_hmac); if (rc < 0) { @@ -285,6 +270,8 @@ int ssh_packet_socket_callback(const void *data, size_t receivedlen, void *user) goto error; } processed += current_macsize; + } else { + memcpy(cleartext_packet, packet_second_block, packet_remaining); } /* skip the size field which has been processed before */ @@ -334,7 +321,7 @@ int ssh_packet_socket_callback(const void *data, size_t receivedlen, void *user) ssh_packet_parse_type(session); SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_PACKET, "packet: read type %hhd [len=%d,padding=%hhd,comp=%d,payload=%d]", - session->in_packet.type, len, padding, compsize, payloadsize); + session->in_packet.type, packet_len, padding, compsize, payloadsize); /* Execute callbacks */ ssh_packet_process(session, session->in_packet.type); @@ -345,9 +332,9 @@ int ssh_packet_socket_callback(const void *data, size_t receivedlen, void *user) "Processing %" PRIdS " bytes left in socket buffer", receivedlen-processed); - packet = ((uint8_t*)data) + processed; + ptr = ((uint8_t*)data) + processed; - rc = ssh_packet_socket_callback(packet, receivedlen - processed,user); + rc = ssh_packet_socket_callback(ptr, receivedlen - processed,user); processed += rc; } @@ -364,7 +351,7 @@ int ssh_packet_socket_callback(const void *data, size_t receivedlen, void *user) error: session->session_state= SSH_SESSION_STATE_ERROR; - + SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_PACKET,"Packet: processed %" PRIdS " bytes", processed); return processed; } diff --git a/src/packet_crypt.c b/src/packet_crypt.c index 5bcb6d65..a0f7635a 100644 --- a/src/packet_crypt.c +++ b/src/packet_crypt.c @@ -44,40 +44,68 @@ #include "libssh/crypto.h" #include "libssh/buffer.h" -uint32_t ssh_packet_decrypt_len(ssh_session session, char *crypted){ - uint32_t decrypted; - - if (session->current_crypto) { - if (ssh_packet_decrypt(session, crypted, - session->current_crypto->in_cipher->blocksize) < 0) { - return 0; +/** @internal + * @brief decrypt the packet length from a raw encrypted packet, and store the first decrypted + * blocksize. + * @returns native byte-ordered decrypted length of the upcoming packet + */ +uint32_t ssh_packet_decrypt_len(ssh_session session, uint8_t *destination, uint8_t *source){ + uint32_t decrypted; + + if (session->current_crypto) { + if(session->current_crypto->in_cipher->aead_decrypt_length != NULL){ + if (session->current_crypto->in_cipher->set_decrypt_key(session->current_crypto->in_cipher, + session->current_crypto->decryptkey, + session->current_crypto->decryptIV) < 0) { + return (uint32_t)-1; + } + session->current_crypto->in_cipher->aead_decrypt_length( + session->current_crypto->in_cipher, source, destination, + session->current_crypto->in_cipher->lenfield_blocksize, + session->recv_seq); + } else { + if (ssh_packet_decrypt(session, destination, source, 0, + session->current_crypto->in_cipher->blocksize) < 0) { + return 0; + } + } + } else { + memcpy(destination, source, 8); } - } - memcpy(&decrypted,crypted,sizeof(decrypted)); - return ntohl(decrypted); + memcpy(&decrypted,destination,sizeof(decrypted)); + return ntohl(decrypted); } -int ssh_packet_decrypt(ssh_session session, void *data,uint32_t len) { - struct ssh_cipher_struct *crypto = session->current_crypto->in_cipher; - char *out = NULL; - - assert(len); +/** @internal + * @brief decrypts the content of an SSH packet. + * @param[source] source packet, including the encrypted length field + * @param[start] index in the packet that was not decrypted yet. + * @param[encrypted_size] size of the encrypted data to be decrypted after start. + */ +int ssh_packet_decrypt(ssh_session session, uint8_t *destination, uint8_t *source, + size_t start, size_t encrypted_size) { + struct ssh_cipher_struct *crypto = session->current_crypto->in_cipher; - if(len % session->current_crypto->in_cipher->blocksize != 0){ - ssh_set_error(session, SSH_FATAL, "Cryptographic functions must be set on at least one blocksize (received %d)",len); - return SSH_ERROR; - } - out = malloc(len); - if (out == NULL) { - return -1; - } + if (encrypted_size <= 0){ + return SSH_ERROR; + } + if(encrypted_size % session->current_crypto->in_cipher->blocksize != 0){ + ssh_set_error(session, SSH_FATAL, "Cryptographic functions must be used on multiple of blocksize (received %" PRIdS ")",encrypted_size); + return SSH_ERROR; + } - crypto->decrypt(crypto,data,out,len); + if (crypto->set_decrypt_key(crypto, session->current_crypto->decryptkey, + session->current_crypto->decryptIV) < 0) { + return -1; + } - memcpy(data,out,len); - explicit_bzero(out, len); - SAFE_FREE(out); - return 0; + if (crypto->aead_decrypt != NULL){ + return crypto->aead_decrypt(crypto, source, destination, encrypted_size, + session->recv_seq); + } else { + crypto->decrypt(crypto, source + start, destination, encrypted_size); + } + return 0; } unsigned char *ssh_packet_encrypt(ssh_session session, void *data, uint32_t len) { @@ -160,12 +188,17 @@ unsigned char *ssh_packet_encrypt(ssh_session session, void *data, uint32_t len) * occurred. */ int ssh_packet_hmac_verify(ssh_session session, ssh_buffer buffer, - unsigned char *mac, enum ssh_hmac_e type) { + uint8_t *mac, enum ssh_hmac_e type) { unsigned char hmacbuf[DIGEST_MAX_LEN] = {0}; HMACCTX ctx; unsigned int len; uint32_t seq; + /* AEAD type have no mac checking */ + if (type == SSH_HMAC_AEAD_POLY1305){ + return SSH_OK; + } + ctx = hmac_init(session->current_crypto->decryptMAC, hmac_digest_len(type), type); if (ctx == NULL) { return -1; diff --git a/src/wrapper.c b/src/wrapper.c index 71d64bf3..381fc16d 100644 --- a/src/wrapper.c +++ b/src/wrapper.c @@ -298,8 +298,13 @@ static int crypt_set_algorithms2(ssh_session session){ } i = 0; - /* we must scan the kex entries to find hmac algorithms and set their appropriate structure */ - wanted = session->next_crypto->kex_methods[SSH_MAC_S_C]; + if (session->next_crypto->in_cipher->aead_encrypt != NULL){ + /* this cipher has integrated MAC */ + wanted = "aead-poly1305"; + } else { + /* we must scan the kex entries to find hmac algorithms and set their appropriate structure */ + wanted = session->next_crypto->kex_methods[SSH_MAC_S_C]; + } while (ssh_hmactab[i].name && strcmp(wanted, ssh_hmactab[i].name)) { i++; } @@ -310,7 +315,7 @@ static int crypt_set_algorithms2(ssh_session session){ wanted); return SSH_ERROR; } - SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_PACKET, "Set HMAC output algorithm to %s", wanted); + SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_PACKET, "Set HMAC input algorithm to %s", wanted); session->next_crypto->in_hmac = ssh_hmactab[i].hmac_type; i = 0; @@ -442,7 +447,14 @@ int crypt_set_algorithms_server(ssh_session session){ } i=0; - method = session->next_crypto->kex_methods[SSH_MAC_C_S]; + if (session->next_crypto->in_cipher->aead_encrypt != NULL){ + /* this cipher has integrated MAC */ + method = "aead-poly1305"; + } else { + /* we must scan the kex entries to find hmac algorithms and set their appropriate structure */ + method = session->next_crypto->kex_methods[SSH_MAC_C_S]; + } + while (ssh_hmactab[i].name && strcmp(method, ssh_hmactab[i].name)) { i++; } -- 2.14.1
[PATCH 00/20] Add chacha20-poly1305 support | Alberto Aguirre <albaguirre@xxxxxxxxx> |